There are studies and articles everywhere about the potential harm of social media, particularly to teens and children. It promotes isolation and can be harmful to mental health. This is all true, of course, but there is a flip side to this argument for those who struggle in a social setting.
In the article Social media offers benefits for autistic community | Autism Speaks, the author states ‘social media has opened up the world in a way face-to-face socialization never could.’ (Wayman, L. 2021). It’s an excellent account of the personal benefits of social media given that the author herself is on the autism spectrum. I have my own perspective after having raised a son on the spectrum.
Photo by me (Jen Maude)
Early Years
For someone on the spectrum, communication is difficult. They can have a lot of difficulty processing information and situations, identifying what they are feeling in a given moment, and translating that into words. As my son progressed through elementary school, this was a major issue for us. He couldn’t properly articulate his needs so we couldn’t help him identify, much less solve whatever the problem was. It was an incredibly challenging time.
His First iPhone
Around Grade 7, we gave him his first iPhone. The school was using technology more and more, so we helped him set up an email and a Twitter account. There was a platform called Edmodo that the school used which basically mimicked Facebook but in a controlled environment. He could only interact with his teacher and the members of his class. There were definitely some growing pains, but we watched as he started to discover his voice. Being able to take time to process and type a response instead of having to think quickly while speaking to someone face to face made a huge difference in his stress and comfort levels.
Taking Off
Finally, in high school, we helped him set up a Facebook and Instagram account. Over the years, he has deactivated and reactivated both accounts, depending on the situation. Of course, this also started the lessons on privacy and security on social media. Initially, he was happy to ‘friend’ everyone and anyone, regardless of whether he knew them directly or not. We had to have some frank discussions with him about the pitfalls of social media. We were very lucky that he was not exposed to any scams or bullying early on and that he’s taken those lessons to heart.
As he’s grown up, his focus has changed but now that he’s 22, he has settled into a Facebook comfort zone with many friends. He is comfortable posting things that he’s doing – hockey games, vacations, etc – and tagging friends and family. Having others comment on his posts makes him feel heard and part of a social network. The biggest change that I’ve seen is his interaction with others. He’ll comment on other people’s posts and ask questions about them. This is not something he would be comfortable doing in a face-to-face conversation. He’s able to keep in contact with some friends who also have developmental disabilities, so this medium gives them both the confidence to chat without the pressure that comes from in-person conversations. At the same time, it is helping him to develop those in-person conversation skills as well. This will be a challenge for him his whole life so anything that promotes that skill is beneficial.
Photo by me (Jen Maude)
Conclusion
There is no doubt that social media can be harmful and that there are many challenges associated with using it. For those of us that have a family member dealing with Autism Spectrum Disorder, the benefits can’t be denied. Communicating through social media gives the autistic person time to consider their words with no pressure and will then give them the confidence to interact with others more.
What do you think? Do you have any experience with someone with a disability using social media? Was it beneficial? Did they have any negative experiences?
Social Media and Autism Spectrum Disorder – Helpful or Harmful? Check out my blog for my experience raising a son on the Spectrum and how social media helped him. https://bit.ly/48rZm4D
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Can social media give someone on the autism spectrum a voice? Check out my blog for more! #livingwithautism https://bit.ly/48rZm4D